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 CXA2022S
I2C Bus Sound Processor for TV
Description The CXA2022S is a bipolar IC designed as an I2C bus control sound processor for TV. This IC has simulate stereo, surround, tone control, balance, volume, muting, AGC and other functions. Features * Allows control by I2C bus * Employs a special surround system to prevent "vocal missing" in the surround mode * Adopts an AGC circuit to absorb the difference in sound level between input sources and improves S/N ratio of hearing characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings * Supply voltage * Operating temperature * Storage temperature * Allowable power dissipation 30 pin SDIP (Plastic)
Structure Bipolar silicon monolithic IC Applications TVs
VCC 14 Topr -20 to +75 Tstg -65 to +150 PD 1.25
V C C W
Recommended Operating Condition Supply voltage 8 to 13
V
Pin Configuration
MVFO LOUT PS3B PS3A PS2B PS2A MVFI VRS PS1B DET1
16 15
L IN
VCC
CL L
CH L
CC L
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
BASS
GND
R IN
CC R
PS1A
CH R
TRE
CL R
VOL
HPF
SCL
ROUT
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
-1-
DET2
SDA
E95Y17A7X
BAL
Block Diagram
Description of internal switches MS ... Monaural Surround (Simulate Stereo) SS ... Stereo Surround 1,2 SS-1 ... Stereo Surround 1 SS-2 ... Stereo Surround 2 OFF ... Surround OFF I2C BUS SOUND PROCESSOR
DET2
MVFI
MVFO
PS3A
PS3B
CC L
DET1
VCC
16 29 22
12
25
24
20 23 27
CH L
28
HPF VOCAL-MIX SS MIX MS/OFF SS-1 PS3 MS SS SS-2
13
AGC DET
MS/OFF TONE PS2 MS PS1 SS OFF EFFECT SS LPF MS BASS TRE VOL BAL M -EFF VCA
CL L
TRE
BASS
26 2
11 19 17 18
9
4
3
7
6
BAL
5
VOL
VRS
GND
PS1A
PS1B
PS2A
PS2B
CC R
CH R
CL R
SDA
SCL
-2-
L IN 30
L OUT
21
R
R
SS
LPF
MS/OFF
R IN
1
L-R
TONE
VCA DAC
R OUT
10 BUS DEC
R
R
SS
VCC/2
8
15
14
CXA2022S
CXA2022S
Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Pin voltage Equivalent circuit
(Ta = 25C, VCC = 12V) Description
VCC 10 130 10k
1 30
R IN L IN
6V
1 30 30k VCC/2
Input pins.
2
GND
0V
VCC 250 250
GND
3 28
CL R CL L
5.4k
6V
3 28
11k 11k 130 VCC/2
External pins for LPF capacitance (BASS).
VCC 250 250
4 27
CH R CH L
6V
4 27
5.7k 130
6k
5.7k
External pins for HPF capacitance (TREBLE).
VCC 40k 20k
5 6 7 8
BAL TRE BASS VOL
5
7.5V 2k
4.5V
6 7 8 2k 75
DAC output pins. Connect LPF capacitance of DAC. Internal impedance is approximetely 20k.
-3-
CXA2022S
Pin No.
Symbol
Pin voltage
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
9 22
CC R CC L
6V
20k 9 22 1k
500 20k 500
1k
DC-cut pins for L and R. Internal impedance is approximately 20k.
1k
VCC
500 5P
10 21
ROUT LOUT
130
6V
10 21 84k 500
Output pins.
VCC
10
11 17 18 19 20 23
PS1A PS2A PS2B PS1B PS3A PS3B
11 17 130
18k
6V
18 19 20 23 18k
External capacitance pins for surround phaseshifter. Internal impedance is approximately 18k.
VCC
200
200
10k
12
DET2
12 130
AGC detector output and control pin.
100k
100k
-4-
CXA2022S
Pin No.
Symbol
Pin voltage
Equivalent circuit
Description
10
500
13
HPF
6V
130 13
10k
HPF external capacitance pin of AGC.
500
16k
16k
VCC 50 100
14
SCL
14 4k 3k 11k 56k
I2C bus clock line pin.
VCC 50 100
15
SDA
15 4k 3k 4.5k 56k
I2C bus data line pin.
VCC 40k 16
16
DET1
7.8V
AGC detector output pin. Connect capacitance for setting time constant.
2k
-5-
CXA2022S
Pin No.
Symbol
Pin voltage
Equivalent circuit
VCC 5 22k 10k 5
Description
24
MVFI
6V
22k 24 130 39k
10k
External pin for surround filter.
18k
VCC
500 130
25
MVFO
6V
25 500
External pin for surround filter.
VCC 16k 30k 16k
26
VRS
6V
26
1k
VCC/2 reference voltage pin.
30k
30
29
VCC
12V
Power supply.
-6-
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit
MVFI PS1B PS3B PS3A PS2A CC L LOUT PS2B
R2 10k C10 0.1 R3 820k C13 8200P C16 4.7 C18 10 S5 23 22 20 21 19 S4 S2 18 C25 0.022 S3 17 C20 8200P C23 4700P C27 0.1
C12 10 R5 10k C28 10 VCC
C22 10
L IN
C2 4.7 S7 S6 24 27 25 26
C4 0.1
C6 4700P
C8 47
C29 4.7
30
29
28
16
L IN
VCC
CL L
VRS
CH L
MVFI
CC L
PS1B
PS2B
PS3B
MVFO
CXA2022S
CL R
TRE
CC R
LOUT
PS3A
R IN
CH R
BASS
ROUT
HPF
GND
BAL
VOL
PS1A
SCL
PS2A
DET2
1 4 7 8
2
3
5
6 9
10 S1
11
12 C24 10
13
14
15
C1 4.7 C5 4700P C7 4.7 C9 4.7 C11 4.7
C3 0.1
C14 4.7
C15 4.7
C17 10
C19 4700P R6 1MEG R4 10k
C26 0.1
R IN C21 10 SCL SDA
R1 10k
CXA2022S
CC R
ROUT
PS1A
SDA
DET1
-7-
CXA2022S
Control Register Table DATA bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3
(SLAVE ADDRESS = 82H) (Power ON setting value) bit 2 bit 1 MUTE (0) MONO-EFFECT (00) bit 0 AGC (0) AGC : 0 = OFF/1 = ON MUTE : 0 = OFF/1 = ON
VOLUME (00) BASS (00) TREBLE (00) BALANCE (00) SURR-EFFECT (00) VOCAL-MIX (00) MODE : 00 = Surround OFF : 01 = Simulate Stereo : 10 = Stereo Surround 1 : 11 = Stereo Surround 2 Undefined Description of Register * VOLUME: Common to both L and R channels 0 = Minimum 3F = Maximum * MUTE: MUTE switch 0 = Mute OFF 1 = Mute ON (muting state) * AGC: AGC switch 0 = AGC OFF 1 = AGC ON * BASS: Low frequency control 0 = Minimum 10 = Typical 1F = Maximum * MODE: Surround mode setting 00 = Surround OFF 01 = Simulate Stereo (Monaural Surround) 10 = Stereo Surround 1 11 = Stereo Surround 2 * TREBLE: High frequency control 00 = Minimum 10 = Typical 1F = Maximum
MODE (00)
-8-
CXA2022S
* BALANCE: Balance control for L and R channels 00 = L channel (Minimum), R channel (Maximum) 20 = Typical 3F = L channel (Maximum), R channel (Minimum) * SURR-EFFECT: Effect setting for Stereo Surround 1 and 2 0 = Minimum 8 = Typical F = Maximum * MONO-EFFECT: Effect setting for Simulate Stereo (Monaural Surround) 0 = Minimum F = Maximum * VOCAL-MIX: Addition amount setting of middle frequency for Stereo Surround 1 and 2 0 = Minimum 8 = Typical F = Maximum
Application Circuit
L IN C10 0.1 C2 4.7 C4 0.1 C6 4700P C8 47 R1 820k C13 8200P C15 4.7 C17 10 C19 8200P C21 4700P C23 0.022 C24 0.1 C25 4.7 L OUT VCC
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
CH L
L IN
PS3B
PS3A
PS2A
VRS
VCC
MVFO
PS1B
CXA2022S
BASS
ROUT
LOUT
GND
PS1A
CH R
CL R
CC R
DET2
PS2B
R IN
VOL
BAL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 C20 10
13
14
SCL
15
C1 4.7
C3 0.1
C5 4700P
C7 4.7
C9 4.7
C11 4.7
C12 4.7
C14 4.7
C16 10
C18 4700P
C22 0.1
R3 220
SDA
R4 220 SDA
TRE
R2 1MEG R IN R OUT SCL
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same.
-9-
HPF
DET1
MVFI
CC L
CL L
Electrical Characteristics
Input conditions Remarks Min. Typ. Max. Unit BASS MODE 10 0 8 8 8 10 20 20 35 55 TRE BAL S-EFF M-EFF V-MIX
(Ta = 25C, VCC = 12V)
No.
Measurement item
Signal
VOL 0
MUTE
AGC
MeasureSW set Input ment Input signal to ON point point mA
1
Current consumption L-IN R-IN LOUT ROUT REF: INPUT -2.0 -17 1kHz 2.4Vrms 0
ICC
3F
0
2
FLAT L, R
VF L, R
2.0
dB
3
REF, Level L, R
VR L, R
20
-14
-11
dB
4
VOL MIN L, R 100Hz 2.4Vrms 10kHz 2.4Vrms 1F 1F 100Hz 2.4Vrms 10kHz 2.4Vrms 0 0 100Hz 2.4Vrms 10kHz 2.4Vrms 10 10 3F 1kHz 2.4Vrms LOUT
VMIN L, R
0
--
--
-70
dB
5
20
REF: VR L, R
-1.5
0
1.5
dB
6
FLAT f characteristics VLF L, R 100Hz FLAT f characteristics VHF L, R 10kHz
-1.5
0
1.5
dB
- 10 -
0 3F 20
7
BASS BOOST 100Hz
VBST LF
8.5
11
13.5
dB
8
TREBLE BOOST VBST HF 10kHz
8.5
11
13.5
dB
9
BASS CUT 100Hz
VCUT LF
-13.5
-11
-8.5
dB
10
TREBLE CUT 10kHz
VCUT HF
-13.5
-11
-8.5
dB
11
BALANCE BOOST L
VBAL BST L
0
1.2
2.0
dB
12
BALANCE CUT L
VBAL CUT L
--
--
-30
dB
13
BALANCE BOOST R
VBAL BST R
ROUT
0
1.2
2.0
dB
14
BALANCE
CUT R
VBAL CUT R
--
--
-30
dB
CXA2022S
15
Distortion L, R
Vdist
3F
LOUT ROUT
--
--
2.0
%
Input conditions Remarks Min. Typ. Max. Unit BASS MODE 10 REF: INPUT -- 0 10 20 8 8 8 L-IN R-IN LOUT ROUT -- -70 ROUT REF: VFR -- -- -70 L-IN 1kHz 2.4Vrms TRE BAL S-EFF M-EFF V-MIX
No.
Measurement item
Signal
VOL 0
MUTE
AGC
MeasureSW set Input ment Input signal to ON point point dB
16 Mute L, R
VMT L, R
3F
1
17
Crass-Talk LR R-IN LOUT REF: VFL -- --
VCT L, R
0
dB
18
Crass-Talk RL LOUT ROUT 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1kHz 2Vrms 100Hz 1.25Vrms 500Hz 1.25Vrms 10kHz 1.25Vrms F PS1A 1kHz 350mVrms 8 L-IN 1kHz 2.5Vrms R-IN SW1 LOUT ROUT SW4 PS1B SW2 PS2B 1kHz 160mVrms 1kHz 50mVrms L-IN R-IN 1kHz 10mVrms REF: AGC-OFF (0) REF: AGC-OFF (0) REF: AGC-OFF (0) REF: AGC-OFF (0) REF: INPUT --
VCT R, L
-70
dB
19
NOISE LEVEL L, R
VNOI L, R
--
-60
dBm
20
AGC BOOST L, R
VGCB L, R
0.5
3
5.5
dB
21
AGC BOOST L, R
VGCB2 L, R
5
7
10
dB
22
AGC NULL L, R
VGCN L, R
-2.5
-0.5
2
dB
- 11 -
2 3 2 F PS1A 1kHz 350mVrms
23
AGC CUT L, R
VGCC L, R
-24
-20
-16
dB
24
MONO FIL 100HZ
MFL L
-11
-8.5
-6
dB
25
MONO FIL 500HZ
MFL M
-18
-15.5
-13
dB
26
MONO FIL 10kHz
MFL H
-1.5
1.0
3.5
dB
27
MS MIX LEVEL L, R
MMX L, R
13
16
19
dB
28
SS DIF GAIN L
SDG L
-4
-2
0
dB
29
SS DIF GAIN R
SDG R
-4
-2
0
dB
CXA2022S
30
SS MIX LEVEL L
SMX L
SW1
LOUT
13
16
19
dB
Input conditions Remarks Min. Typ. Max. Unit BASS MODE 10 10 8 8 PS1A REF: INPUT 16 SW1 ROUT 13 20 F 3 1kHz 350mVrms 19 100Hz 2.5Vrms SW6 PS3B -7.5 -5 1kHz 2.5Vrms -3 10kHz 2.5Vrms MVFI 1kHz 500mVrms SW7 SW5 LOUT LOUT ROUT -0.5 -2.5 TRE BAL S-EFF M-EFF V-MIX
No.
Measurement item
Signal
VOL 0
MUTE
AGC
MeasureInput SW set ment Input signal point to ON point dB
31
SS MIX LEVEL R 2 8 F L-IN R-IN
SMX R
3F
0
32
V-FIL 100HZ 3
VFIL L
dB
33
V-FIL 1kHz 2
VFIL M
2
dB
34
V-FIL 10kHz
VFIL H
-10.5
-8
-5.5
dB
35
V-MIX L, R 3 8 PS3A 0 F 1 0 2 0 LOUT 3 3 1 2 1 0 LOUT ROUT
VMX L, R
10.5
13.5
16.5
dB
36 SS2-MIX
SS2MX
11
14
17
dB
37
DC OFF-Set DOOM OFF MS-L, R
LOUT ROUT
REF: MODE0
-150
0
150
mV
- 12 -
38
DC OFF-Set DOOSS1L, R OFF SS1-L, R
-150
0
150
mV
39
DC OFF-Set OFF SS2-L
DOOSS2
-150
0
150
mV
40
DC OFF-Set DOSS2M L, R SS2 MS-L, R
LOUT ROUT LOUT
REF: MODE3
-150
0
150
mV
41
DC OFF-Set SS1 MS-L
DOSS1M
REF: MODE2
-150
0
150
mV
42
VOL MIN NOISE L, R
VMINNO L, R
0
30kHz LPF
--
-92
-85
dBm
CXA2022S
CXA2022S
Description of Operation * AGC circuit The AGC circuit is provided at the input. When AGC is set to ON, this circuit is 0dB for small signal input, boosts for medium signal input, and achieves gain reduction for large signal input. The sound level defference between input sources can be absorbed at this circuit. * Surround circuit The surround circuit provides three modes; MONO (Simulate Stereo), STEREO-1 and STEREO-2. MONO mode L + R signals, passed through the mono filter and then through four stages of phase shifters (PS1A, PS1B, PS2A, PS2B) and 9kHz LPF, are added to L and R channels at opposite phase to each other. The surround effect can be changed by the MONO-EFFECT. STEREO-1 mode L-R signals, passed through two stages of phase shifters (PS1A, PS1B) and 9kHz LPF, are added to L and R channels at opposite phase to each other. The surround effect can be changed by the SURR-EFFECT. In addition, L + R signals passed through the middle frequency BPF (1kHz BPF) are added to L and R channels at in-phase to each other to prevent "vocal missing" in the surround mode. The addition amount of middle frequency can be changed by the VOCAL-MIX. STEREO-2 mode L-R signals, passed through two stages of phase shifters (PS1A, PS1B) and 9kHz LPF, are added to L and R channels at opposite phase to each other. The surround effect can be changed by the SURR-EFFECT. In addition, L + R signals passed through the middle frequency BPF (1kHz BPF) are added to R channel, and the middle frequency signals passed further through two stages of phase shifters (PS3A, PS3B) are added to the L channel. The addition amount of middle frequency (L and R) can be changed by the VOCAL-MIX.
Phase Shifter Each of the phase shifters PS1, PS2 and PS3 consists of two stages of phase shifters (A, B). The transfer function for a stage of phase shifter is expressed by the following equation. VO = 1 - SCR Vin 1 + SCR
R: Internal resistance 18k, C: External capacitance * TONE circuit Provides tone controls for BASS and TREBLE. The external capacitance of CL for BASS and CH for TREBLE can determine the characteristics. The number of steps is 32. * BALANCE and VOLUME circuit Provides controls for BALANCE and VOLUME. the number of steps is 64 each. * DAC circuit Provides controls for BASS, TREBLE, VOLUME and BALANCE. The internal impedance is approximately 20k and the LPF capacitance is used externally. - 13 -
CXA2022S
Example of Representative Characteristics
TONE characteristics
20 BASS-TREBLE MAX.
OUT L, R [dB]
10
0 BASS-TREBLE MIN. -10
-20
10
100
1k
10k
100k
Frequency [Hz]
CH. vs. TREBLE-CONTROL (MAX)
17.5 15.0 12.5 0.047 0.022 2200p 7.5 5.0 2.5 470p 0.0 -2.5 10 100 Frequency [Hz] 1k 10k 100k 4700p
OUT L, R [dB]
10.0
CH. vs. BASS-CONTROL (MAX)
17.5 15.0 12.5
OUT L, R [dB]
10.0 0.01 7.5 1 5.0 0.47 2.5 0.0 -2.5 10 100 Frequency [Hz] 1k 10k 100k 0.1 0.047
- 14 -
CXA2022S
VOL CONTROL characteristics
BALANCE CONTROL characteristics
0 -10 -20
0 OUT R -10 OUT L
OUT L, R [dB]
-30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 10 20 30 3F
OUT L, R [dB]
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 0 10 20 30 3F
BUS Data (VOL)
BUS Data (BALANCE)
BASS CONTROL characteristics
12 10 8 6 Input = 100Hz 12 10 8 6
TREBLE CONTROL characteristics
Input = 10kHz
OUT L, R [dB]
2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 0 4 8 C 10 14 18 1C 1F BUS Data (BASS)
OUT L, R [dB]
4
4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 0 4 8 C 10 14 18 1C 1F BUS Data (TREBLE)
AGC characteristics
1V AGC = OFF
AGC = ON 100mV
OUT [rms]
10
10
100mV IN [rms]
1V
- 15 -
CXA2022S
Package Outline
Unit : mm
30PIN SDIP (PLASTIC)
+ 0.4 26.9 - 0.1
30
16
+ 0.3 8.5 - 0.1
+ 0.1 .05 0.25 - 0
1 1.778
15
0.5 MIN
+ 0.4 3.7 - 0.1
10.16
0 to 15
Two kinds of package surface: 1.All mat surface type. 2.All mirror surface type.
0.5 0.1 0.9 0.15
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
MOLDING COMPOUND SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE SDIP-30P-01 SDIP030-P-0400 LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE MASS EPOXY RESIN SOLDER/PALLADIUM PLATING COPPER ALLOY 1.8g
NOTE : PALLADIUM PLATING This product uses S-PdPPF (Sony Spec.-Palladium Pre-Plated Lead Frame).
- 16 -
3.0 MIN


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